Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is a powerful androgen produced from testosterone by the enzyme 5-alpha reductase. It plays a key role in hair growth, skin health, and reproductive function in both men and women. While essential for development, excessive DHT is linked to hair loss, acne, and hormonal imbalances, particularly in individuals with genetic sensitivity to androgens.

Role in the Body

In Men: DHT is crucial for puberty, facial and body hair growth, prostate development, and muscle maintenance. However, high levels can contribute to male pattern baldness and prostate enlargement (BPH).
In Women: While present in lower amounts, DHT influences libido, skin oil production, and hair growth patterns. Excess DHT may lead to hair thinning, hirsutism (excess facial and body hair), acne, and hormonal imbalances such as PCOS.

Elevated DHT Levels

Men: Associated with hair loss (androgenetic alopecia), oily skin, acne, and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Women: May contribute to hormonal conditions like PCOS, hirsutism, acne, and female pattern hair thinning.

Low DHT Levels

Men: Can result in reduced body and facial hair, low libido, fatigue, and potential mood changes.
Women: May be linked to low sex drive, dry skin, and suboptimal androgen balance affecting metabolism and overall energy.

Managing DHT Levels

For High DHT: 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (finasteride, dutasteride) are used in men to reduce DHT-related hair loss and prostate issues. In women, hormonal therapies like spironolactone or oral contraceptives can help regulate excess androgens.
For Low DHT: Addressing underlying hormonal imbalances through lifestyle, diet, and appropriate medical interventions can help restore androgen balance.